Базовая работа на Linux

2026-06-04 19:24:08 +03:00
parent 72a5392a73
commit e07fc408eb
37 changed files with 1632 additions and 80 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+bin/
+obj/
+.idea/
+.vs/
+*.user
+*.suo
+logs/
+_mockup-page*.png
--- a/.vscode/launch.json
+++ b/.vscode/launch.json
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": "Avalonia (Debug)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "build-avalonia",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/bin/Debug/net8.0/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.dll",
+      "args": [],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/bin/Debug/net8.0",
+      "console": "integratedTerminal",
+      "stopAtEntry": false
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Attach",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "attach"
+    }
+  ]
+}
--- a/.vscode/tasks.json
+++ b/.vscode/tasks.json
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+{
+  "version": "2.0.0",
+  "tasks": [
+    {
+      "label": "restore",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "restore",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/Sms.TaskTwo.slnx"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "build-solution",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/Sms.TaskTwo.slnx",
+        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
+        "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary;ForceNoAlign"
+      ],
+      "group": "build",
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "dependsOn": "restore"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "build-avalonia",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj",
+        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
+        "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary;ForceNoAlign"
+      ],
+      "group": {
+        "kind": "build",
+        "isDefault": true
+      },
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "run-avalonia",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj",
+        "--no-build"
+      ],
+      "group": "none",
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "dependsOn": "build-avalonia"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "run-avalonia (watch)",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "watch",
+        "run",
+        "--project",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj"
+      ],
+      "group": "none",
+      "isBackground": true,
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "clean",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "clean",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/Sms.TaskTwo.slnx"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
+    }
+  ]
+}
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+# SMS Task Two — редактор переменных среды
+
+Десктопное приложение на **Avalonia** (.NET 8) для чтения и изменения пользовательских переменных среды. Ядро, ViewModels и модуль окружения вынесены в переносимые проекты для последующего порта на **WPF**.
+
+## Solution
+
+Файл решения: [`Sms.TaskTwo.slnx`](Sms.TaskTwo.slnx) (формат XML solution).
+
+## Структура проектов
+
+| Проект | Назначение |
+|--------|------------|
+| `Sms.Environment` | Интерфейс `IEnvironmentVariableStore` |
+| `Sms.Environment.Windows` | User env через реестр `HKCU\Environment` |
+| `Sms.Environment.Linux` | `~/.config/environment.d/99-sms-task-two.conf` |
+| `Sms.TaskTwo.Core` | Конфигурация, сервис, логирование |
+| `Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels` | MVVM (`CommunityToolkit.Mvvm`) |
+| `Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia` | UI-хост |
+
+## Сборка и запуск
+
+```bash
+dotnet restore Sms.TaskTwo.slnx
+dotnet build Sms.TaskTwo.slnx
+dotnet run --project src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj
+```
+
+## Конфигурация
+
+[`src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/appsettings.json`](src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/appsettings.json):
+
+- `EnvironmentVariables:Names` — массив имён переменных (обязательно по ТЗ).
+- `EnvironmentVariables:CommentsVariableName` — служебная переменная с JSON-комментариями (`имя → текст`).
+- `EnvironmentVariables:Defaults` — значения по умолчанию, если переменная ещё не существует в ОС.
+- `Logging:LogDirectory` — каталог логов (по умолчанию `logs`).
+
+## Комментарии
+
+Комментарии к полям хранятся в одной переменной среды (например `SMS_TASK_TWO_COMMENTS`) в формате JSON:
+
+```json
+{"SMS_MEAL_SERVER_URL":"URL сервера","SMS_MEAL_API_KEY":"ключ API"}
+```
+
+Переменная записывается тем же механизмом, что и остальные, и доступна другим процессам после применения окружения ОС.
+
+## Логирование
+
+Класс `Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Logging.ConsoleLog` — дублирует записи в консоль и файл.
+
+По умолчанию для GUI: `logs/test-sms-wpf-app-yyyyMMdd.log`. При вызове `ConsoleLog.Open()` без имени — `test-sms-console-app-yyyyMMdd_HHmmss.log`.
+
+Пример строки:
+
+```
+2026-06-04 18:30:01 [INFO] Changed value: SMS_MEAL_SERVER_URL=https://example.com (previous: <none>)
+```
+
+## UI
+
+- **Добавить** — создаёт пользовательскую переменную (имя + значение); список имён хранится в env-переменной `SMS_TASK_TWO_CUSTOM_VARS` (JSON-массив). Пользовательские строки подсвечиваются жёлтым, идут после переменных из конфига. **Удалить** у пользовательской переменной убирает её из списка и из user store.
+- При старте переменные из `appsettings.json`, отсутствующие в пользовательском хранилище, **создаются автоматически** (со значением из `Defaults` или пустой строкой).
+- Строки из конфига **всегда вверху** таблицы (в порядке из `Names`), остальные — ниже по алфавиту.
+- Изменение одной строки обновляет только её ViewModel (без пересборки всей таблицы); при переключении «все переменные» строки добавляются/удаляются/переставляются инкрементально.
+- **Отображать все переменные** — показывает все переменные процесса; значения можно записать в пользовательское хранилище (реестр / `environment.d`).
+- Строки из `appsettings.json` подсвечиваются голубым (`#E3F2FD`).
+- Переменные в пользовательском хранилище помечаются **USER** и зелёной полосой; кнопка **Удалить** снимает их из HKCU / `environment.d`.
+- Совпадение обоих признаков — фон `#C8E6C9`.
+
+## Платформы
+
+### Windows
+
+- Чтение/запись: `EnvironmentVariableTarget.User` (реестр `HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment`).
+- После записи отправляется `WM_SETTINGCHANGE`, чтобы обновить env в уже запущенных GUI-приложениях.
+
+### Linux
+
+- Запись в `~/.config/environment.d/99-sms-task-two.conf` (формат systemd `KEY=value`, значения с пробелами в кавычках).
+- Чтение: merge всех `*.conf` в `environment.d`, затем fallback на env текущего процесса.
+- Для новых login-сессий может потребоваться перелогин или `systemctl --user import-environment` — ограничение systemd, не ошибка приложения.
+
+## Предположения (ТЗ)
+
+1. Колонка «Поле» — только имена из `appsettings.json`, без добавления новых строк вручную.
+2. Значения по умолчанию показываются в UI, в ОС записываются при первом изменении пользователем.
+3. Pixel-perfect вёрстка не требуется; элементы стилизованы по макету (заголовок, DataGrid, кнопки «−» / «×»).
+
+## Порт на WPF
+
+Создать `Sms.TaskTwo.Wpf`, подключить `Sms.TaskTwo.Core`, `Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels`, зарегистрировать `IEnvironmentVariableStore` так же, как в `App.axaml.cs` Avalonia-проекта.
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/Class1.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/Class1.cs
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-namespace Sms.Environment.Linux;
-
-public class Class1
-{
-
-}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+using Sms.Environment;
+
+namespace Sms.Environment.Linux;
+
+public sealed class LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore : IEnvironmentVariableStore
+{
+    private const string ManagedFileName = "99-sms-task-two.conf";
+
+    private readonly string _managedFilePath;
+    private readonly string _environmentDirectory;
+
+    public LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore()
+        : this(
+            Path.Combine(
+                System.Environment.GetFolderPath(System.Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile),
+                ".config",
+                "environment.d"),
+            ManagedFileName)
+    {
+    }
+
+    internal LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore(string environmentDirectory, string managedFileName)
+    {
+        _environmentDirectory = environmentDirectory;
+        _managedFilePath = Path.Combine(environmentDirectory, managedFileName);
+    }
+
+    public string? Get(string name)
+    {
+        var fromFiles = LoadMergedFromDirectory();
+        if (fromFiles.TryGetValue(name, out var fileValue))
+        {
+            return fileValue;
+        }
+
+        return System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name);
+    }
+
+    public void Set(string name, string value)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(_environmentDirectory);
+            var managed = LoadManagedFile();
+            managed[name] = value;
+            WriteManagedFileAtomic(managed);
+            System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, value);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex) when (ex is UnauthorizedAccessException or IOException)
+        {
+            throw new EnvironmentVariableStoreException(
+                $"Failed to write environment variable '{name}' to '{_managedFilePath}'.",
+                ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public bool Exists(string name) => Get(name) is not null;
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetAll(IEnumerable<string> names)
+    {
+        var merged = LoadMergedFromDirectory();
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        foreach (var name in names)
+        {
+            if (merged.TryGetValue(name, out var value))
+            {
+                result[name] = value;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                var processValue = System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name);
+                if (processValue is not null)
+                {
+                    result[name] = processValue;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetProcessEnvironment() =>
+        ToDictionary(System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables());
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetUserPersistedEnvironment() =>
+        LoadMergedFromDirectory();
+
+    public bool IsPersistedInUserStore(string name) =>
+        LoadMergedFromDirectory().ContainsKey(name);
+
+    public void RemoveFromUserStore(string name)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (!Directory.Exists(_environmentDirectory))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(_environmentDirectory, "*.conf"))
+            {
+                var variables = SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.Parse(File.ReadAllText(file));
+                if (!variables.Remove(name))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                WriteConfFileAtomic(file, variables);
+            }
+
+            System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, null);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex) when (ex is UnauthorizedAccessException or IOException)
+        {
+            throw new EnvironmentVariableStoreException(
+                $"Failed to remove environment variable '{name}' from '{_environmentDirectory}'.",
+                ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Dictionary<string, string> LoadManagedFile()
+    {
+        if (!File.Exists(_managedFilePath))
+        {
+            return new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        }
+
+        return SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.Parse(File.ReadAllText(_managedFilePath));
+    }
+
+    private Dictionary<string, string> LoadMergedFromDirectory()
+    {
+        var merged = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        if (!Directory.Exists(_environmentDirectory))
+        {
+            return merged;
+        }
+
+        foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(_environmentDirectory, "*.conf").Order(StringComparer.Ordinal))
+        {
+            var parsed = SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.Parse(File.ReadAllText(file));
+            foreach (var pair in parsed)
+            {
+                merged[pair.Key] = pair.Value;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return merged;
+    }
+
+    private void WriteManagedFileAtomic(Dictionary<string, string> variables) =>
+        WriteConfFileAtomic(_managedFilePath, variables);
+
+    private static void WriteConfFileAtomic(string path, Dictionary<string, string> variables)
+    {
+        var content = SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.Serialize(variables);
+        var tempPath = path + ".tmp";
+        File.WriteAllText(tempPath, content);
+        File.Move(tempPath, path, overwrite: true);
+    }
+
+    private static Dictionary<string, string> ToDictionary(System.Collections.IDictionary source)
+    {
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        foreach (string key in source.Keys)
+        {
+            result[key] = source[key]?.ToString() ?? string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/Sms.Environment.Linux.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/Sms.Environment.Linux.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>
-
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.Environment\Sms.Environment.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Linux/SystemdEnvironmentFileParser.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace Sms.Environment.Linux;
+
+internal static class SystemdEnvironmentFileParser
+{
+    public static Dictionary<string, string> Parse(string content)
+    {
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(content))
+        {
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        foreach (var rawLine in content.Split('\n', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
+        {
+            var line = rawLine.Trim();
+            if (line.Length == 0 || line.StartsWith('#'))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var separatorIndex = line.IndexOf('=');
+            if (separatorIndex <= 0)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var key = line[..separatorIndex].Trim();
+            var value = Unquote(line[(separatorIndex + 1)..].Trim());
+            result[key] = value;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public static string Serialize(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> variables)
+    {
+        var builder = new StringBuilder();
+        foreach (var pair in variables.OrderBy(static p => p.Key, StringComparer.Ordinal))
+        {
+            builder.Append(pair.Key);
+            builder.Append('=');
+            builder.Append(QuoteIfNeeded(pair.Value));
+            builder.AppendLine();
+        }
+
+        return builder.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private static string QuoteIfNeeded(string value)
+    {
+        if (value.Length == 0)
+        {
+            return "\"\"";
+        }
+
+        if (value.Any(static c => char.IsWhiteSpace(c) || c is '"' or '\\' or '$'))
+        {
+            return '"' + value.Replace("\\", "\\\\").Replace("\"", "\\\"") + '"';
+        }
+
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    private static string Unquote(string value)
+    {
+        if (value.Length >= 2 && value[0] == '"' && value[^1] == '"')
+        {
+            var inner = value[1..^1];
+            return Unescape(inner);
+        }
+
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    private static string Unescape(string value)
+    {
+        var builder = new StringBuilder(value.Length);
+        for (var i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
+        {
+            if (value[i] == '\\' && i + 1 < value.Length)
+            {
+                builder.Append(value[++i]);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            builder.Append(value[i]);
+        }
+
+        return builder.ToString();
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/Class1.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/Class1.cs
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-namespace Sms.Environment.Windows;
-
-public class Class1
-{
-
-}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/Sms.Environment.Windows.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/Sms.Environment.Windows.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>
-
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.Environment\Sms.Environment.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
--- a/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/WindowsEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment.Windows/WindowsEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using Sms.Environment;
+
+namespace Sms.Environment.Windows;
+
+public sealed class WindowsEnvironmentVariableStore : IEnvironmentVariableStore
+{
+    private const int HWND_BROADCAST = 0xffff;
+    private const int WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x001A;
+
+    public string? Get(string name) =>
+        System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User)
+        ?? System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name, EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process);
+
+    public void Set(string name, string value)
+    {
+        System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, value, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User);
+        System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, value, EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process);
+        BroadcastEnvironmentChange();
+    }
+
+    public bool Exists(string name) => Get(name) is not null;
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetAll(IEnumerable<string> names)
+    {
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        foreach (var name in names)
+        {
+            var value = Get(name);
+            if (value is not null)
+            {
+                result[name] = value;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetProcessEnvironment() =>
+        ToDictionary(System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables(EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process));
+
+    public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetUserPersistedEnvironment() =>
+        ToDictionary(System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables(EnvironmentVariableTarget.User));
+
+    public bool IsPersistedInUserStore(string name) =>
+        System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User) is not null;
+
+    public void RemoveFromUserStore(string name)
+    {
+        System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, null, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User);
+        System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, null, EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process);
+        BroadcastEnvironmentChange();
+    }
+
+    private static Dictionary<string, string> ToDictionary(System.Collections.IDictionary source)
+    {
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        foreach (string key in source.Keys)
+        {
+            result[key] = source[key]?.ToString() ?? string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static void BroadcastEnvironmentChange()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            _ = NativeMethods.SendMessageTimeout(
+                HWND_BROADCAST,
+                WM_SETTINGCHANGE,
+                IntPtr.Zero,
+                "Environment",
+                0,
+                1000,
+                out _);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Non-critical: new processes still see updated registry values.
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static class NativeMethods
+    {
+        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
+        public static extern IntPtr SendMessageTimeout(
+            int hWnd,
+            int msg,
+            IntPtr wParam,
+            string lParam,
+            int fuFlags,
+            int uTimeout,
+            out IntPtr lpdwResult);
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment/Class1.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment/Class1.cs
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-namespace Sms.Environment;
-
-public class Class1
-{
-
-}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment/EnvironmentVariableStoreException.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment/EnvironmentVariableStoreException.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+namespace Sms.Environment;
+
+public sealed class EnvironmentVariableStoreException : Exception
+{
+    public EnvironmentVariableStoreException(string message)
+        : base(message)
+    {
+    }
+
+    public EnvironmentVariableStoreException(string message, Exception innerException)
+        : base(message, innerException)
+    {
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment/IEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment/IEnvironmentVariableStore.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+namespace Sms.Environment;
+
+public interface IEnvironmentVariableStore
+{
+    string? Get(string name);
+
+    void Set(string name, string value);
+
+    bool Exists(string name);
+
+    IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetAll(IEnumerable<string> names);
+
+    IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetProcessEnvironment();
+
+    IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> GetUserPersistedEnvironment();
+
+    bool IsPersistedInUserStore(string name);
+
+    void RemoveFromUserStore(string name);
+}
--- a/src/Sms.Environment/Sms.Environment.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.Environment/Sms.Environment.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>
-
 </Project>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/App.axaml
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/App.axaml
@@ -1,10 +1,41 @@
 <Application xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             x:Class="Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.App"
-             RequestedThemeVariant="Default">
-             <!-- "Default" ThemeVariant follows system theme variant. "Dark" or "Light" are other available options. -->
-
-    <Application.Styles>
-        <FluentTheme />
-    </Application.Styles>
-</Application>
+             RequestedThemeVariant="Light">
+  <Application.Styles>
+    <StyleInclude Source="avares://Avalonia.Controls.DataGrid/Themes/Fluent.xaml" />
+    <FluentTheme />
+    <Style Selector="Button.titleButton">
+      <Setter Property="Width" Value="40" />
+      <Setter Property="Height" Value="44" />
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
+      <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0" />
+      <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="18" />
+      <Setter Property="Padding" Value="0" />
+      <Setter Property="CornerRadius" Value="0" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="Button.titleButton:pointerover">
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="#D8D8D8" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="Button.titleButton.close:pointerover">
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="#E81123" />
+      <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="DataGridRow.appSettings">
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="#E3F2FD" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="DataGridRow.custom">
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFF8E1" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="DataGridRow.userStore">
+      <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#2E7D32" />
+      <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0,0,0,2" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="DataGridRow.appSettings.userStore">
+      <Setter Property="Background" Value="#C8E6C9" />
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="DataGrid">
+      <Setter Property="RowHeight" Value="32" />
+    </Style>
+  </Application.Styles>
+</Application>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/App.axaml.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/App.axaml.cs
@@ -1,11 +1,22 @@
 using Avalonia;
 using Avalonia.Controls.ApplicationLifetimes;
 using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Sms.Environment;
+using Sms.Environment.Linux;
+using Sms.Environment.Windows;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.Views;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.DependencyInjection;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Logging;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels;

 namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia;

 public partial class App : Application
 {
+    public static IServiceProvider Services { get; private set; } = null!;
+
    public override void Initialize()
    {
        AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
@@ -13,11 +24,44 @@ public partial class App : Application

    public override void OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted()
    {
+        Services = ConfigureServices();
+
        if (ApplicationLifetime is IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop)
        {
-            desktop.MainWindow = new MainWindow();
+            var mainViewModel = Services.GetRequiredService<MainWindowViewModel>();
+            desktop.MainWindow = new MainWindow(mainViewModel);
+            desktop.ShutdownRequested += OnShutdownRequested;
        }

        base.OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted();
    }
-}
+
+    private static void OnShutdownRequested(object? sender, ShutdownRequestedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (Services.GetService<ConsoleLog>() is IDisposable log)
+        {
+            log.Dispose();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static IServiceProvider ConfigureServices()
+    {
+        var configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
+            .SetBasePath(AppContext.BaseDirectory)
+            .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: false, reloadOnChange: true)
+            .Build();
+
+        var services = new ServiceCollection();
+        services.AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(configuration);
+        services.AddSingleton<IEnvironmentVariableStore>(CreateEnvironmentStore);
+        services.AddTaskTwoCore(configuration);
+        services.AddSingleton<MainWindowViewModel>();
+
+        return services.BuildServiceProvider();
+    }
+
+    private static IEnvironmentVariableStore CreateEnvironmentStore(IServiceProvider _) =>
+        OperatingSystem.IsWindows()
+            ? new WindowsEnvironmentVariableStore()
+            : new LinuxEnvironmentVariableStore();
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/MainWindow.axaml
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/MainWindow.axaml
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-<Window xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
-        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
-        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
-        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
-        mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="800" d:DesignHeight="450"
-        x:Class="Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.MainWindow"
-        Title="Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia">
-    Welcome to Avalonia!
-</Window>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/MainWindow.axaml.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/MainWindow.axaml.cs
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-using Avalonia.Controls;
-
-namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia;
-
-public partial class MainWindow : Window
-{
-    public MainWindow()
-    {
-        InitializeComponent();
-    }
-}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Program.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Program.cs
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
 using Avalonia;
-using System;

 namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia;

-class Program
+internal static class Program
 {
-    // Initialization code. Don't use any Avalonia, third-party APIs or any
-    // SynchronizationContext-reliant code before AppMain is called: things aren't initialized
-    // yet and stuff might break.
    [STAThread]
-    public static void Main(string[] args) => BuildAvaloniaApp()
-        .StartWithClassicDesktopLifetime(args);
+    public static void Main(string[] args) =>
+        BuildAvaloniaApp().StartWithClassicDesktopLifetime(args);

-    // Avalonia configuration, don't remove; also used by visual designer.
-    public static AppBuilder BuildAvaloniaApp()
-        => AppBuilder.Configure<App>()
+    public static AppBuilder BuildAvaloniaApp() =>
+        AppBuilder.Configure<App>()
            .UsePlatformDetect()
            .WithInterFont()
            .LogToTrace();
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.csproj
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
    <BuiltInComInteropSupport>true</BuiltInComInteropSupport>
    <ApplicationManifest>app.manifest</ApplicationManifest>
    <AvaloniaUseCompiledBindingsByDefault>true</AvaloniaUseCompiledBindingsByDefault>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
@@ -13,10 +14,25 @@
    <PackageReference Include="Avalonia.Desktop" Version="11.3.8" />
    <PackageReference Include="Avalonia.Themes.Fluent" Version="11.3.8" />
    <PackageReference Include="Avalonia.Fonts.Inter" Version="11.3.8" />
-    <!--Condition below is needed to remove Avalonia.Diagnostics package from build output in Release configuration.-->
+    <PackageReference Include="Avalonia.Controls.DataGrid" Version="11.3.8" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json" Version="8.0.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" Version="8.0.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="Avalonia.Diagnostics" Version="11.3.8">
      <IncludeAssets Condition="'$(Configuration)' != 'Debug'">None</IncludeAssets>
      <PrivateAssets Condition="'$(Configuration)' != 'Debug'">All</PrivateAssets>
    </PackageReference>
  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.Environment.Linux\Sms.Environment.Linux.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.Environment.Windows\Sms.Environment.Windows.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.TaskTwo.Core\Sms.TaskTwo.Core.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels\Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Update="appsettings.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Views/MainWindow.axaml
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Views/MainWindow.axaml
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+<Window xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:vm="using:Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        x:Class="Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.Views.MainWindow"
+        x:DataType="vm:MainWindowViewModel"
+        Title="{x:Static core:AppResources.WindowTitle}"
+        xmlns:core="using:Sms.TaskTwo.Core"
+        Width="960"
+        Height="600"
+        MinWidth="760"
+        MinHeight="480"
+        Background="#F5F5F5"
+        ExtendClientAreaToDecorationsHint="True"
+        ExtendClientAreaChromeHints="NoChrome"
+        SystemDecorations="None">
+  <Border CornerRadius="12"
+          Background="White"
+          BorderBrush="#C8C8C8"
+          BorderThickness="1"
+          Margin="8">
+    <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,*">
+      <Grid Grid.Row="0"
+            ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto,Auto"
+            Background="#ECECEC"
+            Height="44">
+        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"
+                   Text="{x:Static core:AppResources.WindowTitle}"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                   Margin="16,0,8,0"
+                   FontSize="14" />
+        <Button Grid.Column="1"
+                Classes="titleButton"
+                Content="−"
+                Click="OnMinimizeClick" />
+        <Button Grid.Column="2"
+                Classes="titleButton close"
+                Content="×"
+                Click="OnCloseClick" />
+      </Grid>
+
+      <CheckBox Grid.Row="1"
+                Margin="12,8,12,0"
+                Content="Отображать все переменные"
+                IsChecked="{Binding ShowAllVariables}" />
+
+      <Grid Grid.Row="2"
+            Margin="12,8,12,0"
+            ColumnDefinitions="Auto,2*,3*,Auto"
+            ColumnSpacing="8">
+        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"
+                   Text="Новая:"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+        <TextBox Grid.Column="1"
+                 Watermark="Имя переменной"
+                 Text="{Binding NewVariableName}" />
+        <TextBox Grid.Column="2"
+                 Watermark="Значение"
+                 Text="{Binding NewVariableValue}" />
+        <Button Grid.Column="3"
+                Content="Добавить"
+                Command="{Binding AddVariableCommand}"
+                MinWidth="100" />
+      </Grid>
+
+      <TextBlock Grid.Row="3"
+                 Margin="12,4,12,0"
+                 Foreground="#C62828"
+                 Text="{Binding AddVariableError}"
+                 IsVisible="{Binding AddVariableError, Converter={x:Static StringConverters.IsNotNullOrEmpty}}" />
+
+      <DataGrid x:Name="VariablesGrid"
+                Grid.Row="4"
+                Margin="12,4,12,12"
+                ItemsSource="{Binding Rows}"
+                AutoGenerateColumns="False"
+                CanUserReorderColumns="False"
+                CanUserResizeColumns="True"
+                CanUserSortColumns="False"
+                GridLinesVisibility="All"
+                HeadersVisibility="Column"
+                BorderThickness="1"
+                BorderBrush="#B0B0B0"
+                LoadingRow="OnLoadingRow">
+        <DataGrid.Columns>
+          <DataGridTextColumn Header=""
+                              Binding="{Binding UserStoreBadge}"
+                              IsReadOnly="True"
+                              Width="56" />
+          <DataGridTextColumn Header="Поле"
+                              Binding="{Binding Field}"
+                              IsReadOnly="True"
+                              Width="2*" />
+          <DataGridTextColumn Header="Значение"
+                              Binding="{Binding Value, Mode=TwoWay}"
+                              Width="3*" />
+          <DataGridTextColumn Header="Комментарий"
+                              Binding="{Binding Comment, Mode=TwoWay}"
+                              Width="3*" />
+          <DataGridTemplateColumn Header=""
+                                  Width="80">
+            <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
+              <DataTemplate x:DataType="vm:EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel">
+                <Button Content="Удалить"
+                        Command="{Binding DeleteFromUserStoreCommand}"
+                        Padding="6,2"
+                        FontSize="11" />
+              </DataTemplate>
+            </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
+          </DataGridTemplateColumn>
+        </DataGrid.Columns>
+      </DataGrid>
+    </Grid>
+  </Border>
+</Window>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Views/MainWindow.axaml.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/Views/MainWindow.axaml.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels;
+
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia.Views;
+
+public partial class MainWindow : Window
+{
+    private readonly Dictionary<EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel, DataGridRow> _gridRows = new();
+
+    public MainWindow()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+    }
+
+    public MainWindow(object dataContext) : this()
+    {
+        DataContext = dataContext;
+    }
+
+    private void OnLoadingRow(object? sender, DataGridRowEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (e.Row.DataContext is not EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel row)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_gridRows.TryGetValue(row, out var previousRow) && previousRow != e.Row)
+        {
+            previousRow.DataContextChanged -= OnRowDataContextChanged;
+        }
+
+        _gridRows[row] = e.Row;
+        ApplyRowClasses(e.Row, row);
+
+        row.RowAppearanceChanged -= OnRowAppearanceChanged;
+        row.RowAppearanceChanged += OnRowAppearanceChanged;
+
+        e.Row.DataContextChanged -= OnRowDataContextChanged;
+        e.Row.DataContextChanged += OnRowDataContextChanged;
+    }
+
+    private void OnRowDataContextChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (sender is not DataGridRow gridRow)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var row = _gridRows.FirstOrDefault(pair => pair.Value == gridRow).Key;
+        if (row is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        row.RowAppearanceChanged -= OnRowAppearanceChanged;
+        _gridRows.Remove(row);
+        gridRow.DataContextChanged -= OnRowDataContextChanged;
+    }
+
+    private void OnRowAppearanceChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (sender is not EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel row)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_gridRows.TryGetValue(row, out var gridRow))
+        {
+            ApplyRowClasses(gridRow, row);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void ApplyRowClasses(DataGridRow gridRow, EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel row)
+    {
+        gridRow.Classes.Remove("appSettings");
+        gridRow.Classes.Remove("custom");
+        gridRow.Classes.Remove("userStore");
+
+        if (row.IsFromAppSettings)
+        {
+            gridRow.Classes.Add("appSettings");
+        }
+
+        if (row.IsCustom)
+        {
+            gridRow.Classes.Add("custom");
+        }
+
+        if (row.IsPersistedInUserStore)
+        {
+            gridRow.Classes.Add("userStore");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void OnMinimizeClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e) =>
+        WindowState = WindowState.Minimized;
+
+    private void OnCloseClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e) =>
+        Close();
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/appsettings.json
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Avalonia/appsettings.json
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+  "EnvironmentVariables": {
+    "Names": [
+      "SMS_MEAL_SERVER_URL",
+      "SMS_MEAL_API_KEY"
+    ],
+    "CommentsVariableName": "SMS_TASK_TWO_COMMENTS",
+    "CustomVariablesVariableName": "SMS_TASK_TWO_CUSTOM_VARS",
+    "Defaults": {
+      "SMS_MEAL_SERVER_URL": "https://localhost"
+    }
+  },
+  "Logging": {
+    "LogDirectory": "logs"
+  }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/AppResources.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/AppResources.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core;
+
+public static class AppResources
+{
+    public const string WindowTitle = "Тестовое WPF-приложение для SmartMealService";
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Class1.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Class1.cs
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core;
-
-public class Class1
-{
-
-}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Configuration/EnvironmentVariablesOptions.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Configuration/EnvironmentVariablesOptions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Configuration;
+
+public sealed class EnvironmentVariablesOptions
+{
+    public const string SectionName = "EnvironmentVariables";
+
+    public string[] Names { get; init; } = [];
+
+    public string CommentsVariableName { get; init; } = "SMS_TASK_TWO_COMMENTS";
+
+    public string CustomVariablesVariableName { get; init; } = "SMS_TASK_TWO_CUSTOM_VARS";
+
+    public Dictionary<string, string> Defaults { get; init; } = new(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Configuration/LoggingOptions.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Configuration/LoggingOptions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Configuration;
+
+public sealed class LoggingOptions
+{
+    public const string SectionName = "Logging";
+
+    public string LogDirectory { get; init; } = "logs";
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/DependencyInjection/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/DependencyInjection/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Configuration;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Logging;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Services;
+
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.DependencyInjection;
+
+public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
+{
+    public static IServiceCollection AddTaskTwoCore(
+        this IServiceCollection services,
+        IConfiguration configuration)
+    {
+        services.Configure<EnvironmentVariablesOptions>(
+            configuration.GetSection(EnvironmentVariablesOptions.SectionName));
+        services.Configure<LoggingOptions>(
+            configuration.GetSection(LoggingOptions.SectionName));
+
+        services.AddSingleton(CreateConsoleLog);
+        services.AddSingleton<EnvironmentVariablesService>();
+
+        return services;
+    }
+
+    private static ConsoleLog CreateConsoleLog(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
+    {
+        var options = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOptions<LoggingOptions>>().Value;
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(options.LogDirectory);
+        var fileName = Path.Combine(
+            options.LogDirectory,
+            $"test-sms-wpf-app-{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMdd}.log");
+        return ConsoleLog.Open(fileName);
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Logging/ConsoleLog.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Logging/ConsoleLog.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Logging;
+
+public sealed class ConsoleLog : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly StreamWriter _file;
+
+    private ConsoleLog(string filePath, DateTime startedAt)
+    {
+        FilePath = filePath;
+        StartedAt = startedAt;
+        _file = new StreamWriter(filePath, append: true) { AutoFlush = true };
+        _file.WriteLine($"Запуск: {startedAt:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}");
+    }
+
+    public string FilePath { get; }
+
+    public DateTime StartedAt { get; }
+
+    public static ConsoleLog Open(string? fileName = null)
+    {
+        var startedAt = TruncateToSeconds(DateTime.Now);
+        fileName ??= $"test-sms-console-app-{startedAt:yyyyMMdd_HHmmss}.log";
+        return new ConsoleLog(Path.GetFullPath(fileName), startedAt);
+    }
+
+    private static DateTime TruncateToSeconds(DateTime value) =>
+        new(value.Year, value.Month, value.Day, value.Hour, value.Minute, value.Second, value.Kind);
+
+    public void Write(string? text)
+    {
+        Console.Write(text);
+        _file.Write(text);
+    }
+
+    public void WriteLine(string? text = null)
+    {
+        if (text is null)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine();
+            _file.WriteLine();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        Console.WriteLine(text);
+        _file.WriteLine(text);
+    }
+
+    public string? ReadLine(string prompt)
+    {
+        Write(prompt);
+        var line = Console.ReadLine();
+        _file.WriteLine(line ?? "");
+        return line;
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose() => _file.Dispose();
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Models/EnvironmentVariableRow.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Models/EnvironmentVariableRow.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Models;
+
+public sealed class EnvironmentVariableRow
+{
+    public required string Field { get; init; }
+
+    public required string Value { get; init; }
+
+    public required string Comment { get; init; }
+
+    public bool IsFromAppSettings { get; init; }
+
+    public bool IsCustom { get; init; }
+
+    public bool IsPersistedInUserStore { get; init; }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Services/EnvironmentVariablesService.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Services/EnvironmentVariablesService.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Sms.Environment;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Configuration;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Logging;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Models;
+
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Services;
+
+public sealed class EnvironmentVariablesService
+{
+    private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions JsonOptions = new()
+    {
+        PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase,
+        WriteIndented = false,
+    };
+
+    private static readonly Regex ValidNamePattern = new(
+        @"^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$",
+        RegexOptions.CultureInvariant | RegexOptions.Compiled);
+
+    private readonly IEnvironmentVariableStore _store;
+    private readonly EnvironmentVariablesOptions _options;
+    private readonly ConsoleLog _log;
+    private readonly HashSet<string> _configuredNames;
+    private List<string> _customNames = [];
+    private Dictionary<string, string> _comments = new(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+
+    public EnvironmentVariablesService(
+        IEnvironmentVariableStore store,
+        IOptions<EnvironmentVariablesOptions> options,
+        ConsoleLog log)
+    {
+        _store = store;
+        _options = options.Value;
+        _log = log;
+        _configuredNames = new HashSet<string>(_options.Names, StringComparer.Ordinal);
+    }
+
+    public void EnsureConfiguredVariablesExist()
+    {
+        ReloadMetadata();
+
+        foreach (var name in _options.Names)
+        {
+            if (_store.IsPersistedInUserStore(name))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var value = ResolveValue(name);
+            _store.Set(name, value);
+            _log.WriteLine(
+                $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Created configured variable: {name}={value}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public IReadOnlyList<EnvironmentVariableRow> Load(bool showAllVariables)
+    {
+        ReloadMetadata();
+        var rows = new List<EnvironmentVariableRow>();
+        var knownNames = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+
+        foreach (var name in _options.Names)
+        {
+            rows.Add(CreateRow(name, ResolveValue(name)));
+            knownNames.Add(name);
+        }
+
+        foreach (var name in _customNames)
+        {
+            if (knownNames.Add(name))
+            {
+                rows.Add(CreateRow(name, ResolveValue(name)));
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!showAllVariables)
+        {
+            return rows;
+        }
+
+        var process = _store.GetProcessEnvironment();
+        foreach (var pair in process.OrderBy(static p => p.Key, StringComparer.Ordinal))
+        {
+            if (ShouldHideVariable(pair.Key) || knownNames.Contains(pair.Key))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            rows.Add(CreateRow(pair.Key, pair.Value));
+        }
+
+        return rows;
+    }
+
+    public bool TryAddCustomVariable(string name, string value, out string? errorMessage)
+    {
+        ReloadMetadata();
+        name = name.Trim();
+
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
+        {
+            errorMessage = "Укажите имя переменной.";
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!ValidNamePattern.IsMatch(name))
+        {
+            errorMessage = "Имя может содержать только латинские буквы, цифры и '_', и не может начинаться с цифры.";
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (ShouldHideVariable(name))
+        {
+            errorMessage = "Это имя зарезервировано приложением.";
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (_configuredNames.Contains(name) || _customNames.Contains(name))
+        {
+            errorMessage = "Переменная с таким именем уже есть в списке.";
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        _customNames.Add(name);
+        PersistCustomNames();
+        _store.Set(name, value);
+        _log.WriteLine(
+            $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Created custom variable: {name}={value}");
+
+        errorMessage = null;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public EnvironmentVariableRow GetRowSnapshot(string name)
+    {
+        ReloadMetadata();
+        return CreateRow(name, ResolveValue(name));
+    }
+
+    public string GetDisplayValue(string name) => ResolveValue(name);
+
+    public void SaveValue(string name, string value)
+    {
+        var previous = _store.Get(name);
+        _store.Set(name, value);
+        _log.WriteLine(
+            $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Changed value: {name}={value} (previous: {previous ?? "<none>"})");
+    }
+
+    public void SaveComment(string name, string comment)
+    {
+        var previous = _comments.GetValueOrDefault(name, string.Empty);
+        _comments[name] = comment;
+        PersistComments();
+        _log.WriteLine(
+            $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Changed comment: {name}={comment} (previous: {(string.IsNullOrEmpty(previous) ? "<none>" : previous)})");
+    }
+
+    public void RemoveVariable(string name)
+    {
+        ReloadMetadata();
+
+        if (IsCustom(name))
+        {
+            _customNames.Remove(name);
+            PersistCustomNames();
+            _comments.Remove(name);
+            PersistComments();
+            _log.WriteLine(
+                $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Removed custom variable from list: {name}");
+        }
+
+        DeleteFromUserStore(name);
+    }
+
+    public void DeleteFromUserStore(string name)
+    {
+        if (!_store.IsPersistedInUserStore(name))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var previous = _store.Get(name);
+        _store.RemoveFromUserStore(name);
+        _log.WriteLine(
+            $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [INFO] Removed from user store: {name} (previous: {previous ?? "<none>"})");
+    }
+
+    public bool IsCustom(string name) => _customNames.Contains(name, StringComparer.Ordinal);
+
+    private void ReloadMetadata()
+    {
+        _comments = LoadComments();
+        _customNames = LoadCustomNames();
+    }
+
+    private EnvironmentVariableRow CreateRow(string name, string value)
+    {
+        _comments.TryGetValue(name, out var comment);
+        return new EnvironmentVariableRow
+        {
+            Field = name,
+            Value = value,
+            Comment = comment ?? string.Empty,
+            IsFromAppSettings = _configuredNames.Contains(name),
+            IsCustom = IsCustom(name),
+            IsPersistedInUserStore = _store.IsPersistedInUserStore(name),
+        };
+    }
+
+    private bool ShouldHideVariable(string name) =>
+        string.Equals(name, _options.CommentsVariableName, StringComparison.Ordinal)
+        || string.Equals(name, _options.CustomVariablesVariableName, StringComparison.Ordinal);
+
+    private string ResolveValue(string name)
+    {
+        var existing = _store.Get(name);
+        if (existing is not null)
+        {
+            return existing;
+        }
+
+        if (_options.Defaults.TryGetValue(name, out var defaultValue))
+        {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+
+        return string.Empty;
+    }
+
+    private List<string> LoadCustomNames()
+    {
+        var raw = _store.Get(_options.CustomVariablesVariableName);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(raw))
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<string>>(raw, JsonOptions) ?? [];
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _log.WriteLine(
+                $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [WARN] Failed to parse custom variables {_options.CustomVariablesVariableName}: {ex.Message}");
+            return [];
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void PersistCustomNames()
+    {
+        var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(_customNames, JsonOptions);
+        _store.Set(_options.CustomVariablesVariableName, json);
+    }
+
+    private Dictionary<string, string> LoadComments()
+    {
+        var raw = _store.Get(_options.CommentsVariableName);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(raw))
+        {
+            return new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(raw, JsonOptions)
+                   ?? new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _log.WriteLine(
+                $"{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [WARN] Failed to parse comments variable {_options.CommentsVariableName}: {ex.Message}");
+            return new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void PersistComments()
+    {
+        var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(_comments, JsonOptions);
+        _store.Set(_options.CommentsVariableName, json);
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Sms.TaskTwo.Core.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.Core/Sms.TaskTwo.Core.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,17 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>
-
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder" Version="8.0.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" Version="8.0.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Options" Version="8.0.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Options.ConfigurationExtensions" Version="8.0.0" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.Environment\Sms.Environment.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/Class1.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/Class1.cs
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-namespace Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels;
-
-public class Class1
-{
-
-}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.ComponentModel;
+using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.Input;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Models;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Services;
+
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels;
+
+public sealed partial class EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel : ObservableObject
+{
+    private readonly EnvironmentVariablesService _service;
+    private bool _isLoading;
+
+    public EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel(EnvironmentVariableRow row, EnvironmentVariablesService service)
+    {
+        Field = row.Field;
+        IsFromAppSettings = row.IsFromAppSettings;
+        IsCustom = row.IsCustom;
+        _service = service;
+        ApplySnapshot(row, suppressSave: true);
+    }
+
+    public string Field { get; }
+
+    public bool IsFromAppSettings { get; }
+
+    public bool IsCustom { get; }
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private bool _isPersistedInUserStore;
+
+    public string UserStoreBadge => IsPersistedInUserStore ? "USER" : string.Empty;
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private string _value = string.Empty;
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private string _comment = string.Empty;
+
+    partial void OnIsPersistedInUserStoreChanged(bool value)
+    {
+        OnPropertyChanged(nameof(UserStoreBadge));
+        DeleteFromUserStoreCommand.NotifyCanExecuteChanged();
+        RowAppearanceChanged?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+    }
+
+    public event EventHandler? RowAppearanceChanged;
+
+    public void ApplySnapshot(EnvironmentVariableRow row, bool suppressSave = false)
+    {
+        if (suppressSave)
+        {
+            BeginLoad();
+        }
+
+        Value = row.Value;
+        Comment = row.Comment;
+        IsPersistedInUserStore = row.IsPersistedInUserStore;
+
+        if (suppressSave)
+        {
+            EndLoad();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void BeginLoad() => _isLoading = true;
+
+    public void EndLoad() => _isLoading = false;
+
+    partial void OnValueChanged(string value)
+    {
+        if (_isLoading)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _service.SaveValue(Field, value);
+        if (!IsPersistedInUserStore)
+        {
+            IsPersistedInUserStore = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    partial void OnCommentChanged(string value)
+    {
+        if (_isLoading)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _service.SaveComment(Field, value);
+    }
+
+    [RelayCommand(CanExecute = nameof(CanDeleteFromUserStore))]
+    private void DeleteFromUserStore()
+    {
+        if (IsCustom)
+        {
+            _service.RemoveVariable(Field);
+            Removed?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _service.DeleteFromUserStore(Field);
+        BeginLoad();
+        IsPersistedInUserStore = false;
+        Value = _service.GetDisplayValue(Field);
+        EndLoad();
+    }
+
+    public event EventHandler? Removed;
+
+    private bool CanDeleteFromUserStore() => IsPersistedInUserStore || IsCustom;
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/MainWindowViewModel.cs
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/MainWindowViewModel.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.ComponentModel;
+using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.Input;
+using Sms.TaskTwo.Core.Services;
+
+namespace Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels;
+
+public sealed partial class MainWindowViewModel : ObservableObject
+{
+    private readonly EnvironmentVariablesService _service;
+
+    public MainWindowViewModel(EnvironmentVariablesService service)
+    {
+        _service = service;
+        Rows = new ObservableCollection<EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel>();
+        _service.EnsureConfiguredVariablesExist();
+        SyncRowsFromService();
+    }
+
+    public ObservableCollection<EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel> Rows { get; }
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private bool _showAllVariables;
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private string _newVariableName = string.Empty;
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private string _newVariableValue = string.Empty;
+
+    [ObservableProperty]
+    private string? _addVariableError;
+
+    partial void OnShowAllVariablesChanged(bool value) => SyncRowsFromService();
+
+    partial void OnNewVariableNameChanged(string value) => AddVariableCommand.NotifyCanExecuteChanged();
+
+    [RelayCommand(CanExecute = nameof(CanAddVariable))]
+    private void AddVariable()
+    {
+        if (!_service.TryAddCustomVariable(NewVariableName, NewVariableValue, out var error))
+        {
+            AddVariableError = error;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        AddVariableError = null;
+        var name = NewVariableName.Trim();
+        NewVariableName = string.Empty;
+        NewVariableValue = string.Empty;
+
+        var row = _service.GetRowSnapshot(name);
+        var viewModel = new EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel(row, _service);
+        viewModel.Removed += OnRowRemoved;
+        Rows.Insert(FindInsertIndexForCustomVariable(), viewModel);
+    }
+
+    private void OnRowRemoved(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (sender is EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel row)
+        {
+            row.Removed -= OnRowRemoved;
+            Rows.Remove(row);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private int FindInsertIndexForCustomVariable()
+    {
+        for (var index = Rows.Count - 1; index >= 0; index--)
+        {
+            if (Rows[index].IsFromAppSettings || Rows[index].IsCustom)
+            {
+                return index + 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return Rows.Count;
+    }
+
+    private bool CanAddVariable() => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(NewVariableName);
+
+    private void SyncRowsFromService()
+    {
+        var data = _service.Load(ShowAllVariables);
+        var existingByField = Rows.ToDictionary(static r => r.Field, StringComparer.Ordinal);
+
+        for (var index = Rows.Count - 1; index >= 0; index--)
+        {
+            var row = Rows[index];
+            if (data.All(item => item.Field != row.Field))
+            {
+                row.Removed -= OnRowRemoved;
+                Rows.RemoveAt(index);
+            }
+        }
+
+        for (var targetIndex = 0; targetIndex < data.Count; targetIndex++)
+        {
+            var row = data[targetIndex];
+            EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel viewModel;
+
+            if (existingByField.TryGetValue(row.Field, out var existing))
+            {
+                viewModel = existing;
+                viewModel.ApplySnapshot(row, suppressSave: true);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                viewModel = new EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel(row, _service);
+                viewModel.Removed += OnRowRemoved;
+                existingByField[row.Field] = viewModel;
+            }
+
+            var currentIndex = Rows.IndexOf(viewModel);
+            if (currentIndex < 0)
+            {
+                Rows.Insert(targetIndex, viewModel);
+            }
+            else if (currentIndex != targetIndex)
+            {
+                MoveItem(Rows, currentIndex, targetIndex);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void MoveItem(
+        ObservableCollection<EnvironmentVariableRowViewModel> collection,
+        int oldIndex,
+        int newIndex)
+    {
+        var item = collection[oldIndex];
+        collection.RemoveAt(oldIndex);
+        collection.Insert(newIndex, item);
+    }
+}
--- a/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels.csproj
+++ b/src/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels/Sms.TaskTwo.ViewModels.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
-
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>
-
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="CommunityToolkit.Mvvm" Version="8.4.0" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Sms.TaskTwo.Core\Sms.TaskTwo.Core.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>